Essay on A Reading of William Blake’s London - 1688 Words

A Reading of William Blake’s London William Blake channels his general dissatisfaction of the organization of society during the late eighteenth century in his lyrical poem entitled â€Å"London† (1794). Blake uses vividly expressive language through the spoken observations of a symbolic character he created to narrate and recite social and political problems afflicting this metropolis in the late 1700’s and early 1800’s. The poem’s rhythmically patterned linear style, which is very strictly structured, reinforces its central theme: that oppression will be revisited. Blake’s use of such elements of poetry as setting and situation, diction and tone, structure and form, symbols and images, sound and rhyme, and rhythm and meter to convey this†¦show more content†¦Just as the insistence on rational, formal, and conventional subject matter that had typified neoclassicism was reversed, the authoritarian regimes that had encouraged and sustained neoclassicism in the arts were inevi tably subjected to these popular revolutions. Effected by a century of wars and citizen revolutions, the writers were stimulated by the creative activity of the French Revolution; thus literature often criticized the oppressive nature of government. Political and social causes became dominant themes in romantic poetry and prose throughout the Western world, producing many vital human documents that are still pertinent. The first stanza of Blake’s poem is critical to its central meaning because the Romantic era was marked with the indictment of the metropolis; and consequently directly sketches the political and social picture in London as that of dark, squalid, authoritative, and tyrannical city. The repetition of the word â€Å"charter† (3, 4) illustrates the municipality’s strict control over its nation. The fact that the streets, which are artificial or man-made structures, as well as the river, a natural stream of water, are both defined by law emphasizes th e state of affairs in the regulated city. Both the streets and the river follow a fixed direction in the landscape of the city, indicating the strict order of the urban center as mandated by its government. The visualShow MoreRelated How London is Portrayed in Composed upon Westminster Bridge and London531 Words   |  3 PagesHow London is Portrayed in Composed upon Westminster Bridge and London William Wordsworths poem, Composed upon Westminster Bridge written in 1904 looks at the positive side of London city and it natural Beauty. Whereas William Blake wrote the poem, London in 1794, the poem is negative towards authority and politics. The theme of the two poems is the city of London and how different people preserve it. All bright and glittering in the smokeless air (line 8) is a romantic viewRead MoreThe Human Abstract Essay1196 Words   |  5 Pagesmanifestations in Blakes manuscripts, reading it against A Divine Image, a poem w hich was never finally published by Blake, or comparing it to its Innocence counterpart, The Divine Image. Most critics seem to agree that The Human Abstract represents a philosophical turning point in The Songs of Innocence and of Expe rience, and in Blakes work as a whole. In 1924, Joseph H. Wicksteed observes that this difficult poem, originally called The human Image, represents Blakes attempt to summarizeRead More William Wordworths London and William Blakes Upon Westminster Bridge1041 Words   |  5 PagesCompare and contrast London and Upon Westminster Bridge. Show how the two poets express differing views of London with detailed analysis of the texts and using background research. Refer to styles, techniques and effects of the poetry. Give your own responses. Both William Wordworths London and William Blakes Upon Westminster Bridge were written at the turn of the 19th century in Georgian times to illustrate the authors views of London. During this period the industrial revolutionRead MoreComparing the Poets Use of Language To Present Their View of London in Composed Upon Westminster Bridge by Wordsworth and London by Blake1571 Words   |  7 PagesPresent Their View of London in Composed Upon Westminster Bridge by Wordsworth and London by Blake London was, is and undoubtedly always will be, a city of enormous interest and controversy, especially for those employed in the field of writing. The two poems, Composed Upon Westminster Bridge, 1802, by William Wordsworth and London, 1794, by William Blake, demonstrate this through their opposing views. The intention of both William Blake and William Wordsworth was to portrayRead MoreSongs of Good and Evil1545 Words   |  7 Pageslimited, and unadventurous all describe William Blake’s life (Greenblatt, Abrams, Lynch, Stillinger). Blake was born November 28, 1757 in London, England and his artistic ability became evident in his early years. Blake had a very simple upbringing and had little education. His formal education was in art and at the age of fourteen he entered an apprenticeship with a well-known engraver who taught Blake his skills in engraving. In Blake’s free time, he began reading writing poetry. At the age of twenty-oneRead MoreWilliam Blake s Poetry Of Innocence And Happiness1417 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Blake was a poet, painter, and engraver, who was born in Soho, London on November 28th 1757. Blake lived in London at a time of great political and social change. The Industrial Revolution took place in 1760, the American Revolution began in 1775, and the French Revolution began in 1789, and all of these revolutions greatly influenced William Blake’s writing. Blake wrote his world famous Songs of Innocence in 1789 and later combined it with additional poems titled Songs of Innocence and ofRead MoreAnalysis of London by William Blake Essay991 Words   |  4 Pagesand to a point experience what it would have felt to live in that era. This is the case with William Blake’s poem London. London not only describes the horrid condition of England’s lower class during the industrial revolution but it also connects this description with a strong emotion r esponse from the speaker. Blake’s stylistic and structure choices through out the poem paint a dark and morbid view of London but the emotion of the poem remains divide. The words of the poem’s speaker evokes both sympathyRead MoreEssay about William Blake’s Poetry1541 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Blake’s Poetry William Blake was one of those 19th century figures who could have and should have been beatniks, along with Rimbaud, Verlaine, Manet, Cezanne and Whitman. He began his career as an engraver and artist, and was an apprentice to the highly original Romantic painter Henry Fuseli. In his own time he was valued as an artist, and created a set of watercolor illustrations for the Book of Job that were so wildly but subtly colored they would have looked perfectly at home inRead MoreAnalysis Of Alasdair Gray s Songs Of Innocence And Of Experience1583 Words   |  7 Pagesself-illustrated novel Lanark (1981) and in comic books or ‘graphic novels’ by writers such as Alan Moore and Neil Gaiman. With regards to English Romantic poet William Blake, both his lyrical Songs of Innocence and of Experience (1789-94) and his prophetic poems of epic length were conceived as an intermedial work made up of text and illustration. Blake’s collection of poems; Songs of Innocence and of Experience Showing the Two Contrary States of the Human Soul (1789-94) seemingly concerns contradictoryRead MoreEssay about The Representation of the Female in William Blake1921 Words   |  8 PagesRepresentation of the Female in William Blake If William Blake was, as Northrop Frye described him in his prominent book Fearful Symmetry, a mystic enraptured with incommunicable visions, standing apart, a lonely and isolated figure, out of touch with his own age and without influence on the following one (3), time has proved to be the visionarys most celebrated ally, making him one of the most frequently written about poets of the English language. William Blake has become, in a sense

The Rising Cost Of College Tuition And Student Debt

II. ii. Boundaries. What other values—social custom, laws, institutions—must not be harmed in attempting to solve this problem? The rising cost of college tuition and student debt is a necessary evil. Many students will gladly undertake the burden of having debt in order to attain what they seek the most, a college degree. A college degree is a prestigious accomplishment; a testament to a student’s iron will. It stands as a symbolic achievement, carrying the hopes and dreams of the families who didn’t have the opportunity to continue their education. Even if the United States manages to implement free college tuition and eliminate student debt, the value of a degree shouldn’t be undervalued. III. Suggestion of a Possible Solution The Student Debt Crisis is a pressing issue. With the debt totaling approximately $1.2 trillion, a solution must be found; or else the numbers will continue to grow. There are a few possible solutions that can alleviate the problem. a. Increase the amount of Federal Assistance with the expansion of the Pell Grant. i. Nature— In its current form, the Pell Grant is for any prospective college student. However, the amount of money available for the student depends on their financial needs. According to the U.S. Department of Education, the maximum granted within one year is $5,815 and is usually offered to households that make under $50,000/year. Most of the Pell Grant, however, is awarded to households that make under $20,000/year. If we expand theShow MoreRelatedCauses Of Student Debt902 Words   |  4 PagesThe term student debt has become a bit controversial in todays world; it strikes fear into the hearts of students and parents alike. This is because student debt is increasing at an incredible rate and everyone agrees that it is a major problem. Many solutions have been proposed to fix this problem, yet nothing has been done. This problem is projected to worsen in the near future. The causes of this are relatively simple and clear-cut. The increase in student debt is caused by a com bination of factorsRead MoreThe Effects Of Rising Tuition On Students Choice Of Future Career Field1308 Words   |  6 Pagesof Rising Tuition Costs on Ferrum Students’ choice of future career field Christin C Hyslop Ferrum College Fall 2014 The Effects of Rising Tuition Costs on Ferrum Students’ choice of future career field Introduction Do rising tuition costs affect Ferrum College students’ choice of major? Descriptive research will be done to determine if there is a relationship between rising tuition costs and Ferrum College students’ choice in major. A sample set of students attending Ferrum College willRead MoreThe Benefits Of College Tuition1285 Words   |  6 Pageshaving a college education. Life has gotten much harder and the job market has become more competitive without a four year degree. Having to work two or three jobs and both parents of the home working to put food on the table. People are barely making it with a bachelor’s degree now and are finding themselves needing a master’s degree to get a better job. College tuition has been increasing at a steady rate. Many students are finding themselves not having equal opportunity to attend college due theRead MoreRising College Tuition in America661 Words   |  3 PagesRising College Tuition in America â€Å"College Prices Soar Again!† â€Å"Budget Cuts Cause Even Higher Tuition!† â€Å"Higher Education Now Even Less Affordable† These are all statements that have been seen all over the media: newspapers, magazines, television, and radio. (3 SV: SV) Rising college tuition in America has been a problem for years. Many students drop out after a single year due to the pricey costs of tuition. The rapid rise can be attributed to many aspects of the economy, not just a single sourceRead MoreImportance of Higher Education1525 Words   |  6 PagesHigher education is the foundation for growth within our global economy. Students who properly utilized the system to its fullest extent, garner life altering skills and abilities. These skills, which are often transferable from industry to industry further, enhance the quality of life for society. Many of the worlds brightest students help create, lead, and establish many of the worlds dominant organizations. These organiz ations, in turn, create goods and services that provide a compelling valueRead MoreCost Of Higher Learning At College1491 Words   |  6 PagesCost of Higher Learning In order to have a better life and a better job today, a high school degree is usually not enough. Many people dream about having a college degree, but the costs of education being too high, could turn those dreams into a nightmare. It is no secret that a college education is expensive, and in the past few years, it has hit an all-time high with no signs of slowing down. The average college tuition cost in America universities and colleges continues to rise yearly. Many studentsRead MoreDecrease The Cost. ​Now That A College Education Is No1491 Words   |  6 Pages Decrease the Cost ​Now that a college education is no longer an option, but it’s rather vital, parents and students all across the nation fear to pay tuition every year. Over the past few decades the cost of tuition has increased by 137.2 percent. That is going from 13 thousand dollars a school year to 31 thousand dollars a school year. This 137.2 percent increase just goes to show you that tuition is way too high and has been substantially increasing over the past fifty decades. These increasesRead MorePrice of College Education1473 Words   |  6 PagesStates has stressed the importance of college education, to those seeking employment, and better careers. For most people, college is the logical next step in education, as it provides a working knowledge of a desired field and opens the door to many opportunities, but college has become increasingly more expensive as time goes on. Many people feel that college is no longer an option financially. Even with financial aid and scholarship s, the cost of a college education can still be very taxing. ThisRead MoreHigher Education And The Consequences Of The Rising Student Loan Debt1280 Words   |  6 Pagesfacing our country is the rising student loan debt (Josuweit, 2015). Some refer to it as a â€Å"generational time-bomb ticking with adults under age 35 disproportionately bearing the brunt of escalating inequality† (Collins, 2015). Today’s college graduates are entering an economy with stagnant wages and a government that can no longer afford to provide a safety net. This paper will examine the economic benefits of higher education and the consequences of the rising student loan debt to the nation as a wholeRead MoreHigh School Vs. The Federal Government1327 Words   |  6 PagesAs a boy growing up my parents insisted that I would be attending college after I graduate high school. Aging through the years, the common perspective was to attend college unlike the viewpoint from the 80’s and earli er where not as many high school graduates attended college. This standard view for many families, like my own, is to put their son or daughter into college so that they may graduate with a degree and seek a career in the tough world as of late. In order to make this goal happen, many

Mental Health Problems -Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Prepare a literature review, regarding the mental health problems of any gender other than heterosexual. Answer: While homosexual people like gay are as versatile as rest of the population, their shared experience of discrimination generates common mental health issues. Australian society generally highlights heterosexuality as the most common and acceptable sexual orientation and this make the homosexual community like gay or lesbian marginalised and discriminated against (Grulich et al., 2014). The following essay aims to highlight the mental health issues associated with the gay or homosexual group of population residing in Australian, their stigmatization and possible treatment issue that must be undertaken in order to help them recover from the mental health complications. Meyer (2013), is of the opinion that the mental health issues of gay men at times go beyond the discrimination and stigma. In order to fully understand their sexual orientation and the subsequent impact on the mental health, one needs to thoroughly examine the existential crises, associated family problems, society stereotypes and the effects on the LGBT community and much more issues. All of these issues make the homosexual men or gay men more likely to develop mental illness and at times the depression becomes so severe that they are forced to commit suicide. According to Feinstein, Goldfried and Davila (2012), when gay men spend years expose d to homophobic stereotypes and myths, a sudden group of homosexual population internalize this negativity wither consciously and subconsciously and believe this stereotypes to be true and this leads to the generation of internalised homophobia. Internalised homophobia exacerbates general stress and they fail to interact freely with family mem bers and friends leading to isolation. Strother et al (2012) highlighted, apart from looking down upon the homosexual community or gay population, there are other issues as well. Among the gay male community there are unreasonable body image expectation and other overvaluing stereotypically heterosexual qualities like a constant effort of being masculine. Because of this body image issues, homosexual group of population suffers from an increase risk of developing eating disorders. According to Meyer (2013), for gay men, peer pressure along with body dissatisfaction are among few of the principal factors that increases the risk of developing mental health complication. Lanzieri and Cook (2013) highlight other opinion like masculine ideals and rejection of femininity exacerbate the body image issues and leading to the generation of frustration and subsequently development of severe depression. According to Lanzieri and Cook (2013), society has a stereotypic structure for both male and female body type. The so called healthy group of population, the heterosexual male community suffers from a peer pressure to expressing masculine body features and mannerism. Now this pressure exceeds 10 folds when it comes to the homosexual group of male population of gay community. These pressure, comes from family members, media who perpetuates effeminate gay stereotypes and other gay men to display stereotypic masculine qualities all these pressure cumulates into massive expectation and failing to live up to this expectation leads force the homosexual gay community to pass into severe depression (Brennan et al., 2013). According to Meyer (2013), the response that the gay men receive while introducing them to the society as gay for the first time is the major predictor of mental health issues while they need to deal with for the rest of their life. Rejection of their sexuality generally increases the risk of anxiety and depression. Meyer (2013), believed that while passing throu gh the depression limits interaction with people, further increasing depression. The mental health complication among the homosexual gay community also has political perspectives. When the politicians or other religious figures in the society defend legislation or rights of gay people, it reinforces a belief among the gay men that they are not in parity with the heterosexual group of population and this discrimination exacerbates the mental health issues among them (Bosia, 2014). In order to provide the homosexual population in the society equal rights, Australian Parliament voted overwhelmingly to legalize the concept of same-sex marriage (The New York Times, 2017). Though a handful of lawmakers tried to add new amendments that they highlighted were meant in order to protect religious freedoms for the opponents of same-sex marriage, but their unfair efforts failed to gain significance (The New York Times, 2017). According to The New York Times (2017) passing of legal rights of same sex marriage is huge affirmation of dignity of gay people and this will help o reverberate the lives of people across Australia. Centre of Disease Control, [CDC] (2017) is of the opinion that passing the legal rights will not suffice to protect the gay community from passing into depression. Keeping the sexual orientation hidden from others or the sudden fear of having disclosing the sexual orientation can increase the stress of the gay community. Research carried by the CDC (2017 ) showed that the gay or bisexual men who are free or open about their sexual orientation with other members of the community have better health outcomes in comparison to other gay or bisexual men who have sudden inhibition in disclosing their sexual orientation. According to Rutherford et al. (2012), it is the duty of the mental health concealing nurse to help the gay or bisexual men to be open about that sexual orientation and will in turn help to cut short the stigma of feeling isolated or cursed. Having supportive group of family members and friends is often a key success in order to reduce the stress and maintain good mental health (Rutherford et al., 2012). Rutherford et al. (2012) further opined that. mental health counselling along with other support groups or social are personnel who are sensitive to mental and physical needs of the gay or bisexual men can be especially useful for the gay or bisexual individual in coming in terms with their sexual orientation and this act o f self realization or the ability accept the sexual change will help them to recover from the mental health problems, anxiety and depression. Thus from the above discussion it can be stated that though the Australian government has legalised same sex marriage, the gay or the bisexual men residing in Australia still suffers from social exclusion, discrimination and stigmatization. This social isolation leads to the generation of mental health complications like depression and severe anxiety. From help and support from close friends and family members along with counselling will help this group of population to accept their changed sexual orientation in a spontaneous manner and thereby providing them courage to fight against the social tabos. References Bosia, M. J. (2014). Strange fruit: Homophobia, the state, and the politics of LGBT rights and capabilities.Journal of Human Rights,13(3), 256-273. Brennan, D. J., Asakura, K., George, C., Newman, P. A., Giwa, S., Hart, T. A., ... Betancourt, G. (2013). Never reflected anywhere: Body image among ethnoracialized gay and bisexual men.Body image,10(3), 389-398. Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (2017). Gay and Bisexual Mens Health. Accessed on: 28th March. Retrieved from: https://www.cdc.gov/msmhealth/mental-health.htm Feinstein, B. A., Goldfried, M. R., Davila, J. (2012). The relationship between experiences of discrimination and mental health among lesbians and gay men: An examination of internalized homonegativity and rejection sensitivity as potential mechanisms.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology,80(5), 917. Grulich, A. E., de Visser, R. O., Badcock, P. B., Smith, A. M., Heywood, W., Richters, J., ... Simpson, J. M. (2014). Homosexual experience and recent homosexual encounters: the Second Australian Study of Health and Relationships.Sexual health,11(5), 439-450. Lanzieri, N., Cook, B. J. (2013). Examination of muscularity and body fat depictions in magazines that target heterosexual and gay men.Body Image,10(2), 251-254. Meyer, I. H. (2013). Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: conceptual issues and research evidence. Rutherford, K., McIntyre, J., Daley, A., Ross, L. E. (2012). Development of expertise in mental health service provision for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender communities.Medical Education,46(9), 903-913. Strother, E., Lemberg, R., Stanford, S. C., Turberville, D. (2012). Eating disorders in men: underdiagnosed, undertreated, and misunderstood.Eating disorders,20(5), 346-355. The New York times (2017). Australia Makes Same-Sex Marriage Legal. Accessed on: 28th March. Retrieved from: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/07/world/australia/gay-marriage-same-sex.html

Key Ethical Issues in Retailing and Distribution

Introduction Ethics, though not until recently, has been identified as a key part in the process of augmentation of products (Crane 2001). As such, it is also widely acknowledged that the consideration of ethics cannot be done without the core product or brand being placed at the heart of the consideration.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Key Ethical Issues in Retailing and Distribution specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More lthough ethical consumption is yet to take full form around the globe, there has been an upward growth in ethical consumerism, and a tendency has been observed whereby ‘anti-sentiment’ is increasingly-and worryingly- being directed towards brands with global presence due to their actual or perceived engagement in unethical behavior. As Barnett et al. (2001) observed empirically, there are several self-evident dimensions to ethical consumerism which players in retail and distribution fu nction should comprehensively be aware of, for these dimensions may act in an organized and collective manner to the detriment of the success of the retail and distribution function. This study investigates the key ethical issues in retail and distribution of consumer products. Key ethical issues in retailing and distribution of consumer products Ethical issues in retail and distribution of consumer products can be categorized into those that relate to marketing, human resource management and accounting functions of within an organization. With regard to marketing, issues of ethical nature commonly arise in activities such as market research, product pricing, and marketing audience selection (mostly in the context of advertisements content). However, the link between the accounting function-as well as HR function- is not very direct as these functions minimally come into direct contact with consumers. Nonetheless, through increased awareness of ethical consumerism, consumers nowaday s are increasingly keenly following the accounting and HR practices of companies, and â€Å"ethically† sensitive consumers tend to dissociate themselves with unethical entities. Market research Invasion of privacy and stereotyping of a selected market segment tend to be among the most recurring ethical concerns when conducting a market research. Directing very personal questions to respondents to a market research is what constitutes the main part of privacy issues. On the other hand, placing respondents into groups for purposes of making approximations on characteristics of populations may result into accusations of unethical practice of stereotyping leveled against a market researcher. Market audience selection Here, ethical issues arise from targeting the vulnerable or â€Å"unintended† market segment as well as alienating a potential customer segment from the marketing plan. Targeting children with products or services that are â€Å"unfit† for their age, su ch as cigarettes and alcoholic products, will almost definitely raise ethical questions about the ‘culprit’ (Cui and Pravat, 2003).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More With respect to selective marketing or unethical market exclusion, ethical questions may come up if a marketer engages in activities deemed as aiming to discourage a certain portion of potential consumers from consuming an enterprise’s products or services. Such ‘undesirable markets’ may constitute ethnic minorities, gays, obese people, or people of a certain religious or political inclinations. Advertising and promotional content Ethical concerns in this activity mainly revolve around matters over honesty and truthfulness. For instance, whereas in the 1940s tobacco smoking was advertised as a pleasure which promoted health, it is both illegal and immoral nowadays to not only fail to disclose the fact that cigarette smoking is harmful to the consumers’ health, but also failing to warn the potential consumers against smoking tobacco (Brenton, and ten-Hacken, 2006). Other issues under this category include taste and controversy; whereby some form of adverts may offend some individuals or groups of individuals, negative/attack adds; whereby a seller portrays a competitor’s products or services as inferior or even harmful, and using advertising materials deemed to celebrate violence, profanity or sex (Dubinsky, Rajan and Wen-Yeh, 2004). A good example of a company that found itself under criticism of engaging in unethical practices is Sony, which frequently infuriated some religious groups by its portrayals of Jesus. Ethical issues in HR and Accounting functions as related to retailing and distribution The HR function is significantly involved-though indirectly- in the retailing and distribution of an enterprise’s since it is this department that identifies, recruits and conducts training of personnel to carry out the actual distribution and selling of a company’s products. Ethical issues regarding the HR function may arise in the process of identifying and recruiting salespersons. These processes are prone to manipulation and can lead to hiring of incompetent and unethical salespersons. Accordingly, enterprises find it critical to set up mechanisms for both identifying and reporting salesmen misconduct. These mechanisms include codes of ethics, ethics chaplains, ethics training, as well as anonymous tip lines (Barnett et al., 2001). With regard to the accounting function, ethical issues may arise due to the fact that accountants have access to significant volumes of crucial information relating to customers which is obtained through recording of transactions between the firm and its clients. Accounting code of ethics requires that accountants should handle customers’ information with a high degree of prof essionalism.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Key Ethical Issues in Retailing and Distribution specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thus, the function should always strive to uphold confidentiality of sensitive customer information to prevent such information from falling on wrong hands, such as customers’ competitors, as well possible resultant litigations. Regulations pertaining to ethical conduct in retailing and distribution The regulations surrounding ethical issues are entrenched in laws such as anti-trust laws and consumer protection laws. Additionally, the American Marketing Association (AMA) provides a comprehensive guideline to the ethical behavior expected of enterprises as a whole as well as ramifications for failing to abide by these regulations. In essence, regulations of ethics in retailing and distribution of commodities aim at ensuring that all stakeholders have equal opportunity to earn busin ess as well as upholding the right of customers to make free choices. Conclusion This study aimed to establish what ethical issues are faced by personnel in the function of retailing and distribution. Ethical issues can arise in areas such as market targeting, advertising content, handling of customers’ confidential information, and employee relations. It can tentatively be concluded that in deed unethical practices in these areas can result into adverse effect on the retail and distribution function of an enterprise because the increasingly â€Å"ethical consumer† tends to dissociate themselves with unethical organization. To avoid such developments, enterprises need to adopt an integrated framework-which encompasses the consumer characteristics, nature of the product and market selection—in approaching the retail and distribution function and, in addition, infuse ethics and integrity throughout their corporate culture as well as into their definition of parame ters of success. However, further studies need to be conducted to determine conclusively the bearing which ethical/unethical practices in HR and Accounting functions of an organization has on ethical consumerism. References Barnett, C., Cloke, P., Clarke, N. Malpass, A. (2005). â€Å"Consuming ethics: articulating the subjects and spaces of ethical consumption†. Antipode, 37(1): 23–45.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Brenton, S. ten-Hacken, L. (2006). â€Å"Ethical consumerism: are unethical labour practices important to consumers?† Journal of Research for Consumers, 11:1-11. Crane, A. (2001). â€Å"Unpacking the ethical product†. Journal of Business Ethics, 30 (4): 361-373. Cui, G. Pravat, C. (2003). â€Å"Consumer interests and the ethical implications of marketing: a contingency framework†. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 37(2): 364-378. Dubinsky, A.J., Rajan N., Wen-Yeh H. (2004). â€Å"The influence of moral philosophy on retail salespeople’s ethical perceptions†. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 38 (Winter): 297–319. This essay on Key Ethical Issues in Retailing and Distribution was written and submitted by user Jonathon Juarez to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.